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All Plant Diseases | Complete Guide 2026

Complete guide to plant diseases: pests, fungi, bacteria, viruses and nutritional problems. Identify and treat each disease.

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Pests

(65)
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Whitefly

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Woolly Beech Aphid

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Flea beetle damage

Medium
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Woolly Aphid

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Scale Insects

Medium
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Whiteflies

High
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Mealybugs

High
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Wax Scale

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Psyllids

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Foxglove Aphid

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Animal Feeding Damage

Medium
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Aphids

Medium
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Black Scale

🐛

Root-Knot Nematodes

High
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Aphids

🐛

Leafminers

Medium
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Broad Mites

High
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Slugs and Snails

Medium
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Caterpillars

High
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Mealybugs

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Armored Scale

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Shield Bugs

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Leaf Miners

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Currant Aphid

🐛

Insect Damage

Medium
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Spider Mites

High
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Thrips

Medium
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Fungus Gnats

Medium
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Spider Mites

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Thrips

🐛

Fungus Gnats

🐛

Caterpillars

🐛

Root-Knot Nematodes

🐛

Aphids

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Onion Aphid

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Shivaphis

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Mechanical Damage or Infestation

Medium
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Scale Insects

🐛

Insect herbivory

Medium
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Eurytetranychus

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Aploneura

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Scale Insects

Medium
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Mechanical Damage or Herbivory

Low
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Protopulvinaria (Soft Scale)

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Phylloxera

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Cottony Scale (Pulvinaria)

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Insect Chewing Damage

Medium
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Eriophyid Mites

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Mechanical damage or pest chewing

Medium
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Eulecanium

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Holes in leaves from chewing pests

Medium
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Thrips damage

Medium
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Bay sucker damage

Medium
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Lace Bug (Stephanitis pyrioides)

Medium
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Sarucallis

🐛

Leaf Miners

Medium
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Thrips or Mite Infestation

Medium
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Horse Chestnut Leaf Miner

Medium
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Azalea lace bug

Medium
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Leaf chewing damage

Medium
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Bamboo Spider Mites (Stigmaeopsis)

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Chewing insect damage

Medium
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Mechanical insect damage

Medium
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Leaf Miner Damage

Medium
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Strawberry Mite

High
🍄

Fungal

(66)
🍄

Rust

🍄

Cherry Witches' Broom

🍄

Powdery Mildew

Medium
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Root Rot

High
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Black Spot

High
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Gray Mold (Botrytis Blight)

High
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Anthracnose

High
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Peach Leaf Curl

🍄

Brown Rot

🍄

Sooty Mold

Medium
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Fusarium Wilt

High
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Damping Off

High
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Rust

Medium
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Leaf Spot

Medium
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Downy Mildew

High
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Pythium Root Rot

High
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Phyllachoraceae

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Southern Blight

High
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Verticillium Wilt

High
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White Mold

High
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Cercospora Leaf Spot

🍄

Phytophthora Root Rot

High
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Phytophthora Blight

High
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Canker

High
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Clematis Wilt

High
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Cladosporium Leaf Mold

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Ramularia Leaf Spot

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Shot Hole Disease

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Crown Rot

High
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Plum Pockets

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Alternaria Leaf Spot

High
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Septoria Leaf Spot

High
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Cercospora Leaf Spot

High
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Gray Mold (Botrytis Blight)

High
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Apple scab

High
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Chestnut Blight

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Phyllosticta Leaf Spot

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Black Spot

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Anthracnose

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Powdery Mildew

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Grey Mould

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Willow Anthracnose

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Pestalotiopsis Leaf Spot

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Cercospora Leaf Spot

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Boxwood Blight

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Downy Leaf Spot

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Oak Leaf Blister

🍄

Phomopsis Tip Blight

Medium
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Southern Blight

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Passalora Leaf Spot

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Colletotrichum orbiculare

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Fusarium Wilt

🍄

Entomosporium leaf spot

Medium
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Peach Scab

Medium
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Graphiopsis chlorocephala

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Brown patch

Medium
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Septoria

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Coniothyrium concentricum

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Brown Spot

Medium
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Cherry Leaf Spot

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Fruit Rot

High
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Sphaerulina Leaf Spot

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White Rust (Albugo portulacae)

Medium
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Colletotrichum gloeosporioides

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Rhytisma

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Tar spot of maple

Low
🧪

Nutrient Deficiency

(11)
🌡️

Environmental

(67)
🌡️

Severe Defoliation

High
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Severe Defoliation and Dormancy

High
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Leaf Drop (Environmental Stress)

Medium
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Physical Leaf Damage

Low
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Low Light Stress

Medium
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Underwatering

High
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Low Humidity Stress

Medium
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Edema

Low
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Sunburn (Sun Scorch)

Medium
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Leaf Tip Necrosis

Medium
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Heat Stress

Medium
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Salt Buildup

Medium
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Cold Damage

Medium
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Overfertilization

Medium
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Root-Bound

Medium
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Poor Air Circulation

Medium
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Soil pH Imbalance

Medium
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Chemical Burn

High
🌡️

Transplant Shock

Medium
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Overwatering

Medium
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Mechanical Damage (Cuts and Wounds)

Low
🌡️

Mechanical Damage

Medium
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Underwatering

Medium
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Pesticide Damage

🌡️

Lack of Light

Medium
🌡️

Mechanical Damage

Low
🌡️

Mechanical Damage and Leaf Scarring

Low
🌡️

Physical Damage and Scarring

Low
🌡️

Mechanical damage and scarring

Low
🌡️

Crown Dieback (Environmental Factors)

Medium
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Spent Flower Spike

Low
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Physical Damage and Water Stress

Medium
🌡️

Physical Damage or Herbivory

Low
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Etiolation and Leaf Drop

Medium
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Dieback (Dead Wood)

Medium
🌡️

Physical or Mechanical Damage

Low
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Heavy Dust Accumulation

Low
🌡️

Dust Accumulation

Low
🌡️

Physical or Mechanical Damage

Low
🌡️

Physical scarring

Low
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Mechanical damage and minor pest herbivory

Low
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Physical scarring and mechanical damage

Low
🌡️

Mechanical scarring

Low
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Spent Inflorescence

Low
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Mechanical damage and dust accumulation

Low
🌡️

Mechanical Damage

Low
🌡️

Mechanical damage and farina disturbance

Low
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Water spots

Low
🌡️

Mechanical Damage

Low
🌡️

Water Spots

Low
🌡️

Mechanical Damage

Low
🌡️

Physical Leaf Damage

Low
🌡️

Spent flower stalk

Low
🌡️

Artificial velvet coating

Low
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Branch Dieback and Leaf Yellowing

Medium
🌡️

Mechanical damage and leaf detachment

Low
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Dormancy or Severe Dehydration

Medium
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Mechanical leaf damage

Low
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Mechanical Damage and Scarring

Low
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Spent Flowers

Low
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Fragmentation and Browning

Low
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Mechanical Damage and Environmental Stress

Low
🌡️

Physical Scarring and Mechanical Damage

Low
🌡️

Mechanical Damage and Scarring

Low
🌡️

Physical Damage and Leaf Tears

Low
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Physical Damage and Dry Edges

Low
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Mechanical Leaf Damage and Scarring

Low
🦠

Bacterial

(16)
🔬

Viral

(7)

Plant Disease Guide

Plant diseases can be caused by pests, fungi, bacteria, viruses or nutritional deficiencies. Correctly identifying the cause is essential to apply the right treatment and prevent the problem from spreading.